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package/python3: add patch for CVE-2025-8194
This fixes the following vulnerability:
- CVE-2025-8194
There is a defect in the CPython “tarfile” module affecting the
“TarFile” extraction and entry enumeration APIs. The tar
implementation would process tar archives with negative offsets
without error, resulting in an infinite loop and deadlock during the
parsing of maliciously crafted tar archives. This vulnerability can
be mitigated by including the following patch after importing the
“tarfile” module:
https://gist.github.com/sethmlarson/1716ac5b82b73dbcbf23ad2eff8b33e1
For more information, see:
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8194
- c9d9f78feb
Signed-off-by: Thomas Perale <thomas.perale@mind.be>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
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From c9d9f78feb1467e73fd29356c040bde1c104f29f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: "Miss Islington (bot)"
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<31488909+miss-islington@users.noreply.github.com>
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Date: Mon, 4 Aug 2025 13:45:06 +0200
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Subject: [PATCH] [3.12] gh-130577: tarfile now validates archives to ensure
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member offsets are non-negative (GH-137027) (#137171)
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(cherry picked from commit 7040aa54f14676938970e10c5f74ea93cd56aa38)
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Co-authored-by: Alexander Urieles <aeurielesn@users.noreply.github.com>
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Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
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CVE: CVE-2025-8194
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Upstream: https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/c9d9f78feb1467e73fd29356c040bde1c104f29f
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Signed-off-by: Thomas Perale <thomas.perale@mind.be>
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---
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Lib/tarfile.py | 3 +
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Lib/test/test_tarfile.py | 156 ++++++++++++++++++
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...-07-23-00-35-29.gh-issue-130577.c7EITy.rst | 3 +
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3 files changed, 162 insertions(+)
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create mode 100644 Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-07-23-00-35-29.gh-issue-130577.c7EITy.rst
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diff --git a/Lib/tarfile.py b/Lib/tarfile.py
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index 9999a99d54d8b9..59d3f6e5cce165 100755
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--- a/Lib/tarfile.py
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+++ b/Lib/tarfile.py
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@@ -1615,6 +1615,9 @@ def _block(self, count):
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"""Round up a byte count by BLOCKSIZE and return it,
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e.g. _block(834) => 1024.
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"""
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+ # Only non-negative offsets are allowed
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+ if count < 0:
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+ raise InvalidHeaderError("invalid offset")
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blocks, remainder = divmod(count, BLOCKSIZE)
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if remainder:
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blocks += 1
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diff --git a/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py b/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py
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index a184ba75a8851b..759fa03ead70b0 100644
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--- a/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py
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+++ b/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py
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@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ def sha256sum(data):
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xzname = os.path.join(TEMPDIR, "testtar.tar.xz")
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tmpname = os.path.join(TEMPDIR, "tmp.tar")
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dotlessname = os.path.join(TEMPDIR, "testtar")
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+SPACE = b" "
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sha256_regtype = (
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"e09e4bc8b3c9d9177e77256353b36c159f5f040531bbd4b024a8f9b9196c71ce"
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@@ -4488,6 +4489,161 @@ def extractall(self, ar):
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ar.extractall(self.testdir, filter='fully_trusted')
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+class OffsetValidationTests(unittest.TestCase):
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+ tarname = tmpname
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+ invalid_posix_header = (
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+ # name: 100 bytes
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+ tarfile.NUL * tarfile.LENGTH_NAME
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+ # mode, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"000755" + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # uid, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"000001" + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # gid, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"000001" + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # size, space: 12 bytes
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+ + b"\xff" * 11 + SPACE
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+ # mtime, space: 12 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 11 + SPACE
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+ # chksum: 8 bytes
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+ + b"0011407" + tarfile.NUL
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+ # type: 1 byte
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+ + tarfile.REGTYPE
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+ # linkname: 100 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * tarfile.LENGTH_LINK
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+ # magic: 6 bytes, version: 2 bytes
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+ + tarfile.POSIX_MAGIC
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+ # uname: 32 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 32
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+ # gname: 32 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 32
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+ # devmajor, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 6 + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # devminor, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 6 + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # prefix: 155 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * tarfile.LENGTH_PREFIX
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+ # padding: 12 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 12
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+ )
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+ invalid_gnu_header = (
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+ # name: 100 bytes
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+ tarfile.NUL * tarfile.LENGTH_NAME
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+ # mode, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"0000755" + tarfile.NUL
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+ # uid, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"0000001" + tarfile.NUL
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+ # gid, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"0000001" + tarfile.NUL
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+ # size, space: 12 bytes
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+ + b"\xff" * 11 + SPACE
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+ # mtime, space: 12 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 11 + SPACE
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+ # chksum: 8 bytes
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+ + b"0011327" + tarfile.NUL
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+ # type: 1 byte
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+ + tarfile.REGTYPE
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+ # linkname: 100 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * tarfile.LENGTH_LINK
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+ # magic: 8 bytes
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+ + tarfile.GNU_MAGIC
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+ # uname: 32 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 32
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+ # gname: 32 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 32
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+ # devmajor, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 8
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+ # devminor, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 8
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+ # padding: 167 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 167
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+ )
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+ invalid_v7_header = (
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+ # name: 100 bytes
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+ tarfile.NUL * tarfile.LENGTH_NAME
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+ # mode, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"000755" + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # uid, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"000001" + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # gid, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"000001" + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # size, space: 12 bytes
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+ + b"\xff" * 11 + SPACE
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+ # mtime, space: 12 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 11 + SPACE
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+ # chksum: 8 bytes
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+ + b"0010070" + tarfile.NUL
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+ # type: 1 byte
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+ + tarfile.REGTYPE
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+ # linkname: 100 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * tarfile.LENGTH_LINK
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+ # padding: 255 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 255
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+ )
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+ valid_gnu_header = tarfile.TarInfo("filename").tobuf(tarfile.GNU_FORMAT)
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+ data_block = b"\xff" * tarfile.BLOCKSIZE
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+
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+ def _write_buffer(self, buffer):
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+ with open(self.tarname, "wb") as f:
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+ f.write(buffer)
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+
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+ def _get_members(self, ignore_zeros=None):
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+ with open(self.tarname, "rb") as f:
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+ with tarfile.open(
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+ mode="r", fileobj=f, ignore_zeros=ignore_zeros
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+ ) as tar:
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+ return tar.getmembers()
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+
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+ def _assert_raises_read_error_exception(self):
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+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(
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+ tarfile.ReadError, "file could not be opened successfully"
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+ ):
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+ self._get_members()
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+
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+ def test_invalid_offset_header_validations(self):
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+ for tar_format, invalid_header in (
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+ ("posix", self.invalid_posix_header),
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+ ("gnu", self.invalid_gnu_header),
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+ ("v7", self.invalid_v7_header),
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+ ):
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+ with self.subTest(format=tar_format):
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+ self._write_buffer(invalid_header)
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+ self._assert_raises_read_error_exception()
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+
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+ def test_early_stop_at_invalid_offset_header(self):
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+ buffer = self.valid_gnu_header + self.invalid_gnu_header + self.valid_gnu_header
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+ self._write_buffer(buffer)
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+ members = self._get_members()
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+ self.assertEqual(len(members), 1)
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+ self.assertEqual(members[0].name, "filename")
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+ self.assertEqual(members[0].offset, 0)
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+
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+ def test_ignore_invalid_archive(self):
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+ # 3 invalid headers with their respective data
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+ buffer = (self.invalid_gnu_header + self.data_block) * 3
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+ self._write_buffer(buffer)
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+ members = self._get_members(ignore_zeros=True)
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+ self.assertEqual(len(members), 0)
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+
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+ def test_ignore_invalid_offset_headers(self):
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+ for first_block, second_block, expected_offset in (
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+ (
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+ (self.valid_gnu_header),
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+ (self.invalid_gnu_header + self.data_block),
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+ 0,
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+ ),
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+ (
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+ (self.invalid_gnu_header + self.data_block),
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+ (self.valid_gnu_header),
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+ 1024,
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+ ),
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+ ):
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+ self._write_buffer(first_block + second_block)
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+ members = self._get_members(ignore_zeros=True)
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+ self.assertEqual(len(members), 1)
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+ self.assertEqual(members[0].name, "filename")
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+ self.assertEqual(members[0].offset, expected_offset)
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+
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+
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def setUpModule():
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os_helper.unlink(TEMPDIR)
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os.makedirs(TEMPDIR)
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diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-07-23-00-35-29.gh-issue-130577.c7EITy.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-07-23-00-35-29.gh-issue-130577.c7EITy.rst
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new file mode 100644
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index 00000000000000..342cabbc865dc4
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-07-23-00-35-29.gh-issue-130577.c7EITy.rst
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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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+:mod:`tarfile` now validates archives to ensure member offsets are
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+non-negative. (Contributed by Alexander Enrique Urieles Nieto in
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+:gh:`130577`.)
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@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@ PYTHON3_LICENSE_FILES = LICENSE
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PYTHON3_CPE_ID_VENDOR = python
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PYTHON3_CPE_ID_PRODUCT = python
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# 0013-tarfile-now-validates-archives-to-ensure-member-offsets-are-non-negative.patch
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PYTHON3_IGNORE_CVES += CVE-2025-8194
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# This host Python is installed in $(HOST_DIR), as it is needed when
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# cross-compiling third-party Python modules.
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